Interoperability in IT/OT systems is the ability of IT (Information Technology) and OT (Operational Technology) systems to exchange and interpret data in a seamless and meaningful way. It allows business applications, such as ERP and cloud analytics, to communicate effectively with industrial control systems like SCADA, PLCs, and MES.
Achieving IT/OT interoperability is a key challenge in digital transformation. Traditionally, IT and OT systems operated in silos, but modern industrial architectures demand real-time data sharing across departments for improved decision-making and automation.
Interoperability not only enhances operational efficiency but also strengthens cybersecurity by ensuring standardized access controls and secure data flows across systems. As industries move towards Industry 4.0, IT/OT convergence will continue to be a major focus for manufacturers.